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South Carolina: AESC, BMW battery supplier, halts the 30GWh battery factory construction in Florence County

Who will deliver BMW its Neue Klasse batteries?

Jaan Juurikas
Jaan Juurikas

Jun 10, 2025

Adventuring through the Canadian Rockies

EVWire brief: Battery-cell maker AESC has paused construction of its planned $1.6B factory in Florence County, South Carolina. The facility was meant to supply BMWโ€™s next-generation cylindrical cells for the Neue Klasse EVs and employ around 1,600 people.

Context: As for the reason, AESC cites โ€œpolicy and market uncertaintyโ€. The company says more than $1B has already been invested and that work will restart once market conditions stabilize.

South Carolina has pledged $256 million in incentives ($121 million in bonds and $135 million in grants Commerce offered) that remain intact despite the pause.

This isnโ€™t the first step back from AESC in the US either: in February 2025, AESC cancelled plans for a second $1.5B US plant, returning $111 million in subsidies.

โ

We believe that, give it some time, and itโ€™ll work out.

โ€“ Henry McMaster, Governor of South Carolina

AESC does already operate its legacy plant in Smyrna, Tennessee, supplying battery packs for the Nissan Leaf built next door. Construction is also still moving ahead on a new 30 GWh gigafactory in Bowling Green, Kentucky, which was supposed to open in early 2025 and serve multiple automakers.

BMW is also set to start production in its own Woodruff battery plant in 2026.

Source: South Carolina Daily Gazette

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